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21e The Woman, The Dragon and the Final Holocaust

Copyright © 2024 Michael A. Brown

      The persecution and attempted genocide of the Jewish people has been an oft-repeated pattern in history ever since they became an ethnic people group in their own right.  Whether it be the attempt of Pharaoh to kill off the newborn Hebrew males in the book of Exodus; or whether it be Haman’s attempt to annihilate the entire Jewish race in Queen Esther’s time; or whether it be king Herod’s attempt to kill the Messiah as a baby, which resulted in the callous murder of all the male Jewish infants under two years old in and around Bethlehem; or whether it be the pogroms in Europe through the Middle Ages and right into the twentieth century; or whether it be the Nazis’ ‘final solution’ which wiped out two-thirds of European Jewry, the story has been the same or similar for millennia.

      The underlying spiritual cause at the root of all this is that Satan, the dragon, has an unreasonable, unreasoning and unremitting envy and hatred of the Jewish people.  He has hated God the Father ever since he was stripped of his position in heaven as an anointed guardian cherub and was thrown out because of his sin (Ezek. 28:14-17).  And he is also deeply envious and resentful of the fact that Jesus as the Jewish Son of Man has been raised to the highest place and reigns at the Father’s right hand, with all things placed under his feet (Eph. 1:19-22).  The angels have been commanded to worship him, rather than Satan who desires to usurp God’s throne and be worshipped himself (Heb. 1:6, Isa. 14:12-14).

      Satan’s hatred and envy for God and his Christ spills over onto those whom God chooses and blesses in this world.  The Jews have been God’s chosen people with whom he has lived in covenant relationship; they are the bearers of his promises; the channel through whom he revealed his word and his Law to the world; the inheritors of the promised land; they are God’s chosen ethnic group through whom he brought the Messiah Saviour into the world, and therefore they are Jesus’ own ethnic kin (Rom. 9:4-5).  Therefore, Satan hates the Jewish people bitterly.  This unreasoning envy and hatred of the Jewish people has moved Satan repeatedly to try to steal their land away from them, to destroy their material blessings, and to literally do away with them time after time during history.  Although Christ did crush the serpent’s head through the cross-resurrection event, yet the serpent for his part has repeatedly bruised the heel of the Messiah by attacking his people and in particular those who truly believe (Gen. 3:15).

      We can see this envy and hatred for Israel and the Jews displayed openly towards them on many occasions by their geographical neighbours.  The prophet Ezekiel tells of the ancient hostility that Ammon, Moab, Edom and Philistia displayed towards the Jewish people in the way they treated them (Ezek. ch.25).  Furthermore, it was especially on the occasions when Israel was disobedient towards God and his laws, and when therefore God handed them over to their enemies, that we can see how these neighbouring peoples treated Israel and the Jews.  There are repeated examples of this in the cyclical periods of judgement in the book of Judges.  This hostility and envy towards the Jews can be summed up in the following words from psalm 83:

‘With cunning they conspire against your people; they plot against those you cherish.  “Come,” they say, “let us destroy them as a nation, that the name of Israel be remembered no more...  Let us take possession of the pasture-lands of God.”’ (Ps. 83:4,12)

      This unremitting envy and hatred of Satan will move him to attempt once again to annihilate the Jewish people during the Great Tribulation.  By the time that Antichrist arises, the majority of the Jews in the world will have returned to Israel to live there, in fulfilment of many prophetic scriptures.  This will present Antichrist with what he will think is the ideal opportunity to get rid of them once and for all.  They will mostly all be back in their own homeland, and therefore in one relatively small enclosed geographical place.  So he will attempt to possess their land for himself, to wipe them out, and to establish his own millennial rule there, with his throne in Jerusalem.  This will be Antichrist’s own ‘final solution to the Jewish problem’ (to use the Nazis’ infamous phrase).

      The present ‘Middle East problem’ is not ultimately about borders and final status issues in a two-state solution.  It is about Israel’s right to exist as a sovereign nation, and the right of Jewish people to live in their national homeland.  Although some moderate Muslim Arab leaders might well pay lip-service to this, in the interests of the ongoing peace process, yet the real, but often hidden underlying attitude of the house of Islam generally is that the nation of Israel should not exist and that Jewish people have no right to live there, except insofar as it is under the rule of Islam.  What many Westerners do not know or understand is the Islamic belief that once a land or country has come under the rule of Islam, it ought to remain so, because it has become ‘Islamic land.’  The area of land that is now Israel was under the rule of Islam from c629 AD until 1948, so it is considered by Muslim Arabs to be Islamic land.  And therefore it must remain so.  The Arabic word nakba, which Muslims apply to the declaration of the modern state of Israel in 1948, literally means ‘a catastrophe.’  In their thinking, Islamic land had reverted to becoming infidel Jewish land.  Hence, the ongoing existence of the nation state of Israel is a contradiction of this underlying Islamic belief, and it cannot therefore be Allah’s will.[1]

      Hence, the underlying longer-term aim of many Muslim Arab leaders, especially among the more dominant hardline and extremist groups, is to re-possess this once-Islamic land and to restore it to Islamic rule, which is Allah’s will for it.  Allied with this, these hardline and extremist groups also want to rid the land altogether of Jewish people, except as they may convert to Islam.  Israeli leaders all know that it is their very existence, both as a nation and as a people, that is at stake in the intermittent Middle East conflicts.

      So, although generation after generation of well-meaning Western leaders persevere in trying to bring a workable solution to this Middle Eastern political conundrum, yet the West’s hope of bringing lasting peace and harmony into this context, in the form of a two-state solution, is ultimately vain.  There are too many in the house of Islam who simply do not want it.  Although there will at some point be a covenant between Israel and at least some of the surrounding Arab nations (as I described in the previous chapter), there will never be a full and harmonious two-state solution which brings lasting peace.  Ultimately, the modern state of Israel in its present form is only temporary: the land will simply be invaded and taken over by Antichrist, and his attempt to implement the ‘final holocaust’ will then follow.

Reading: Revelation ch.12

1.     The woman and the dragon

      The vision of the woman in Revelation ch.12 calls to mind the second of Joseph’s dreams (Gen. 37:9-11).  The woman is clothed with the sun, the moon is under her feet, and she is wearing a crown of twelve stars.  In Joseph’s dream, the sun, moon and stars all came and bowed down before Joseph.  The difference between the eleven stars in the dream and the twelve in John’s vision can be explained simply by the fact that Joseph as one of the twelve brothers would be bowed down to by the other eleven.

      In Joseph’s dream, the sun, moon and stars represented the nascent Hebrew community.  Therefore, in the context of the Great Tribulation in the second half of Daniel’s seventieth week, many commentators agree that the woman of Revelation ch.12 represents Israel, the ancient covenant people of God, many of whom will have come to true faith in Jesus as their Messiah during the first half of the seventieth week.

      The fact that it is Israel whom the woman represents is confirmed in the symbolic narrative which follows.  The woman is pregnant and gives birth to a male child, while her arch-enemy the dragon waits in front of her to devour the child as soon as he is born.  The allusion is clearly to Satan’s desire to kill off the Messiah after he was born in Bethlehem, using king Herod.  Satan is the dragon (v.9).  The Messiah is here seen as having been born into the family community of Israel, rather than simply being born of Mary his physical mother.  Herod’s attempt to kill the Messiah failed, of course.  The next allusion is to the ascension of Christ, as the child is snatched up to God and his throne.  So the beginning and ending of Jesus the Messiah’s earthly life are presented to us in two simple, brief allusions one after the other (vv.1-5).

      This vision of the woman and the dragon then shifts immediately to the time of the Great Tribulation, in which the woman is cared for and protected in the desert for 1,260 days (v.6).  When Satan the dragon has been hurled to earth, enraged and furious because he knows that his time is short, he tries to attack the woman (i.e. Israel and the Jewish people, v.13).  However, we are told that she is saved out of his reach by God and divinely protected throughout the time of the Great Tribulation:

‘The woman fled into the desert to a place prepared for her by God, where she might be taken care of for 1,260 days.’ (Rev. 12:6)

‘The woman was given the two wings of a great eagle, so that she might fly to the place prepared for her in the desert, where she would be taken care of for a time, times and half a time, out of the serpent’s reach.  Then from his mouth the serpent spewed water like a river, to overtake the woman and sweep her away with the torrent.  But the earth helped the woman by opening its mouth and swallowing the river that the dragon had spewed out of his mouth.’ (Rev. 12:14-16)

      When the dragon understands that the woman is being divinely protected in the desert and that he cannot reach or harm her, he returns and continues with his plan of attacking those Jews who are still in the land of Israel:

‘Then the dragon was enraged at the woman and went off to make war against the rest of her offspring – those who obey God’s commandments and hold to the testimony of Jesus.’ (Rev. 12:17)

      So this vision tells us two major facts about what will happen to the Jewish people during the Great Tribulation: some of them will manage to escape from the clutches of Antichrist and will be divinely protected in a desert place throughout this period, and the rest of them, who have remained in the land of Israel, will go through the persecution and attempted genocide that Antichrist will wreak upon them.  These two aspects are addressed separately below.

2.     The woman in the desert

      When the ‘abomination that causes desolation’ is set up in the temple, believing Jews are warned prophetically to flee just as soon as they can from Judea, because they will know by this that the end-times period of great distress, the Great Tribulation, is about to begin:

‘So when you see standing in the holy place “the abomination that causes desolation”… then let those who are in Judea flee to the mountains.  Let no one on the roof of his house go down to take anything out of the house…  Pray that your flight will not take place in winter or on the Sabbath.  For then there will be great distress…’ (Matt. 24:15-21)

      Those who hear and heed this prophetic warning that Jesus gave, will escape from the horrors that Antichrist will unleash, and they will be divinely protected during the whole of the 1,260-day period of the Great Tribulation.  Antichrist will not be able to reach them or harm them.  Personally, I have no doubt that not every true believer will heed this warning.  There are always true believers who either do not hear and receive God’s prophetic word, or who simply ignore it.  It has always been that way amongst God’s people, and there is no reason to think that it will be any different in the Great Tribulation.  It will be a case of either ‘flee just as you are and be protected,’ or ‘delay, stay and inevitably suffer.’  Those who heed and flee are represented in the vision of Revelation ch.12 by the woman who flees into the desert.

      It is interesting that, whereas the woman flees into the desert, those who flee from Judea are told to flee to the mountains.  So do we have a contradiction here between ‘desert’ and ‘mountains’?  A good way in which commentators deal with this is to bring several relevant prophetic strands together.  That of the desert; that of the mountains; that of the fact that Ammon, Moab and Edom (i.e. modern-day Jordan) are delivered from Antichrist’s rule (Dan. 11:4); the fact that the woman is protected and cared for during the entirety of the Great Tribulation period; and the fact that the prophet Daniel tell us that prince Michael, the guardian angel of Israel, will arise in this time to protect this remnant of God’s people (Dan. 12:1).

      So there are many commentators who believe that this large group of believers will escape from Judea (including from Jerusalem), and they will find refuge and safety over the border in Jordan, in a place whose geographical location provides a high degree of natural protection and security.  It has been suggested that the ruins of ancient Petra in Bozrah / Edom (which is now the mountainous desert region of south-west Jordan) could well provide such a refuge.  They believe that this community of believers will be supernaturally sustained and provided for by God for the whole 1,260-day period of the Great Tribulation, while prince Michael provides angelic protection over them.  There are several noteworthy examples of such supernatural provision in Bible narratives.  Furthermore, being that these believers will be divinely sustained for the whole 1,260 days, it is self-evident that they will not get raptured.  No doubt they will often cry out to God in prayer for deliverance for their people from Antichrist, and their cry to God will be answered when Jesus returns in his Second Advent and brings this deliverance.  Commentators believe that the prophetic reference to Bozrah in Isaiah 63:1 supports this interpretation (and this is explained in chapter 23).

‘Then I will go back to my place until they admit their guilt.  And they will seek my face; in their misery they will earnestly seek me.’ (Hosea 5:15)

3.     Persecution and the final holocaust

      It is significant that in Revelation ch.12 we are told that it is Satan the dragon, not the end-times Beast of ch.13, who pursues the woman.  As I showed above, this emphasises that intermittent evil persecution of the Jewish people has been a fact of their entire history, not just something that will happen during the Great Tribulation.  And again, it shows that such persecution is rooted in unremitting satanic hatred and envy.  Satan has always been there, lurking behind the scenes, watching, planning and waiting for opportunities to attack them.  Antichrist, as the end-times Beast of ch.13, will embody and be possessed by this same satanic hatred and envy, and he will be the particular human channel through whom Satan will once again rise up against the Jews, during the time of the Great Tribulation.

      After invading and taking over the land of Israel, Antichrist will begin to persecute and seek to destroy the Jewish people, whether or not they truly believe in Christ as Messiah:

‘He was given power to make war against the saints and to conquer them.’ (Rev. 13:7)

‘[The Gentiles] will trample the holy city for 42 months.’ (Rev. 11:2)

‘When the dragon saw that he had been hurled to earth, he pursued the woman who had given birth to the male child.’ (Rev. 12:13)

‘Then the dragon was enraged at the woman and went off to make war against the rest of her offspring – those who obey God’s commandments and hold to the testimony of Jesus.’ (Rev. 12:17)

      Antichrist will persecute and seek to destroy secularised or religious Jews who do not believe in Jesus as Messiah, simply because they are the physical seed of Abraham.  He hates them simply for what they are and what they represent.  He will also persecute and seek to destroy those Jews who do truly believe in Jesus, because of their living faith in him and the fact that they belong to the kingdom of God.  And he will, of course, also persecute and seek to destroy any and all Gentiles who may have come to faith in Christ during the time since the rapture (and I have addressed that in the sections above).

      As Antichrist’s evil intentions begin to unfold, the prophet Zechariah tells us what will take place in Jerusalem: this divided city will be ethnically cleansed of Jews, their homes ransacked, and the women raped:

‘I will gather all nations to Jerusalem to fight against it: the city will be captured, the houses ransacked, and the women raped.  Half of the city will go into exile, but the rest of the people will not be taken from the city.’ (Zech. 14:2)

      Antichrist will then begin to perpetrate what will prove to be an ongoing, massive act of ethnic genocide against the Jewish people, attempting to wipe them out altogether.  Commentators often refer to this as ‘the final holocaust,’ drawing an obvious parallel with what happened during World War 2.  Many, many Jews will die during this time of Jacob’s trouble, but there will also be many others who survive:

‘“In the whole land,” declares the Lord, “two-thirds will be struck down and perish; yet one-third will be kept in it.  This third I will bring into the fire; I will refine them like silver and test them like gold.  They will call on my name and I will answer them; I will say, ‘They are my people,’ and they will say, ‘The Lord is our God.’”’ (Zech. 13:7-9)

‘These are the words the Lord spoke concerning Israel and Judah: “This is what the Lord says: Cries of fear are heard – terror not peace.  Ask and see: can a man bear children?  Then why do I see every strong man with his hands on his stomach like a woman in labour, every face turned deathly pale?  How awful that day will be!  None will be like it.  It will a time of trouble for Jacob, but he will be saved out of it.”’ (Jer. 30:4-7)

‘He who has an ear let him hear.  If anyone is to go into captivity, into captivity he will go.  If anyone is to be killed with the sword, with the sword he will be killed.  This calls for patient endurance and faithfulness on the part of the saints.’ (Rev. 13:9-10)

      These verses are clear that there will certainly be an attempt by Antichrist to perpetrate ethnic genocide against the Jewish people during the Great Tribulation.  Both secularised and religious Jewish people will suffer in this time.  Many Jews will have become believers in Jesus as Messiah during the first half of the seventieth week (through the ministry of the Two Witnesses and the 144,000 sealed believers), and, for those who did not manage to escape this time of tribulation by fleeing into the mountains, it will be a time of deep testing and refining for them.  Others will no doubt become believers during this time of tribulation.  One third of all Jewish people in the land will saved, tested and refined, and, through this, they will be grounded into living covenant relationship with God through Jesus the Messiah.  When Jesus returns in his Second Advent, he will be coming back to many Jewish people who truly believe in him, and whose faith and relationship with him has been thoroughly tested and refined through the fires of persecution.  Their cry for deliverance from Antichrist will be answered through the divine intervention of Christ’s Second Advent.

      Just as the horrific evil of the holocaust of World War 2 led to the establishment just a few years later of the modern state of Israel and the return of Jews en masse to their historical homeland, so the holocaust of the Great Tribulation will lead to the intervention of Christ himself in his Second Advent and the establishing of his millennial kingdom soon thereafter.

 

 

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[1] The charter of Hamas defines the territory of Palestine as an Islamic waqf, an endowment bequeathed to the house of Islam by Allah as a consecrated possession which it is their duty to guard and protect until the Day of Judgement.  It is therefore incumbent upon Muslims to engage in jihad, violent if necessary, to free this land from its present Jewish ‘occupation’ and to bring it back under the rule of Islam.  They believe that the Day of Judgement cannot come until Muslims have fought and killed the Jews, obliterated the modern state of Israel, and re-possessed this land.  See https://www.ezrafoundation.org/post/is-israel-committing-genocide-in-gaza, accessed 10.05.2024.

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